Dr. Fels emphasized that North Rhine-Westphalia has developed into a leading European space location, supported by strong, state-funded ESA and DLR centers. Cologne plays a key role in this, as it is home to central facilities such as the European Astronaut Centre, the Centre for Space Medicine and the “Luna” moon simulation facility. This enables realistic training for future moon missions and gives Cologne a special position in Europe.
He also referred to important regional players such as RWTH Aachen University, the German Space Agency in Bonn, and the German Armed Forces Space Command in Uedem, which is being greatly expanded as part of the new Space Safety and Security Strategy.
Economically, the global space industry is growing dynamically, and despite earlier political neglect, North Rhine-Westphalia is already one of the leading federal states. Around 80 companies, over 20 research institutions, and numerous start-ups shape the ecosystem, complemented by impetus from traditional industries. Fels pointed at the joint venture between Rheinmetall and Iceye for satellite production as an example. Thanks to its infrastructure and networking, North Rhine-Westphalia has excellent conditions for further industrialization and benefits from the interaction of civil, military, and commercial use as a “strategic triangle.”